Who Was Luqman?

In the Name of Allah—the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.

Who Was Luqman?


Luqman is a figure mentioned in the Quran and Islamic traditions. He is believed to have been a wise man and a Prophet, although he is not mentioned by name as a Prophet in the Quran. The story of Luqman is told in Surah Luqman, which is the 31st chapter of the Quran.

According to Islamic tradition, Luqman was a wise man who lived during the time of Prophet David. He was not a Prophet, but he was known for his wisdom and his ability to give advice. Luqman was said to have been an Ethiopian slave who was freed by his master and who went on to become a respected and influential figure in his community.

The story of Luqman is often used in Islamic teachings to emphasize the importance of wisdom and to encourage people to seek knowledge and understanding. Luqman’s advice to his son, which is mentioned in the Quran, is considered to be a valuable lesson in how to live a righteous life.

Luqman’s story has also been used to promote racial equality and combat racism, as he was an Ethiopian slave who was able to achieve great things through his wisdom and knowledge.

While Luqman is not a central figure in Ethiopian literature, his story and teachings are known and respected in Ethiopia, particularly among Ethiopian Muslims. In fact, there are Ethiopian scholars who have written about Luqman and his teachings, and his story is often used as a source of inspiration and guidance in Ethiopian Islamic literature.

Additionally, Ethiopian Muslim communities have their own traditions and practices that are influenced by the teachings of Luqman and other Islamic figures. For example, the practice of reciting the Quran in the Ethiopian style of chant is known as “Quranic recitation according to the style of the Companions and Luqman” in Ethiopian Islamic communities.

So while Luqman may not be as prominent in Ethiopian literature as he is in Islamic traditions, his teachings and influence can still be felt in Ethiopian Muslim communities.

There is no evidence that Luqman was mentioned in ancient Ethiopian literature or archaeology. This is not surprising, as Luqman is primarily known as a figure in Islamic traditions, and Ethiopia has a rich and diverse history and culture that predates the arrival of Islam.

However, it is worth noting that Ethiopia has a long history of trade and cultural exchange with the Arab world, which includes the spread of Islamic culture and traditions. It is possible that Luqman’s story and teachings were introduced to Ethiopia through these channels.

In any case, while there is no direct evidence of Luqman’s presence in ancient Ethiopian literature or archaeology, his story and teachings have had an impact on Ethiopian Islamic culture and traditions.

Sajid Mahmood Ansari

Research Scholar, Blogger and Ustadh

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